英文辯論賽流程大綱
english debating competition uses the international parliamentary form, with reference to the 13th "cnp cup" national english debating competition, concrete process is:
1, the chairman delivered a speech: announced motion and motion related background information; introduce the players including college, professional, grade and sides of view, etc.; introduce the judges and the rules of the game.
2, competition phase:
game is composed of square and the opposition, two players, each player can division of labor, a person as a debate, one as a second argument. 15 minutes before the game the chairman will motion (motion) released to two teams, and determined by the lottery sides, for to be sure about motion, opposition holds negative attitude on motion, the two sides in the debate about 15 minutes before the time to prepare, debate specific process is as follows: 1) square a speech (7 minutes)
- sign hint at the end of the first minute, -- a sign sign at the end of the 6 minutes, 7 minutes at the end of the tip - sign
2) argue against a speech (8 minutes)
-- a sign sign at the end of the first minute, -- a sign sign at the end of the 7 minutes, at the end of the 8 minutes - raising hints
3) square 2 speak (8 minutes)
-- a sign sign at the end of the first minute, -- a sign sign at the end of the 7 minutes, at the end of the 8 minutes - raising hints
4) argue against two speech (8 minutes)
-- a sign sign at the end of the first minute, -- a sign sign at the end of the 7 minutes, at the end of the 8 minutes - raising hints
5) argue against a summary (4 minutes)
- sign hint at the end of the first minute, at the end of the third minute -- a sign up for, at the end of the fourth minute - raising hints
6) square a summary (5 minutes)
- sign hint at the end of the first minute, at the end of the fourth minute - sign hint, at the end of five minutes - raising hints
note for the game stage:
in touch after the prompt, have 20 seconds to grace period, the speaker must be within this period to finish their speech, if more than grace period, the penalty points. if the speaker speech time is far less than the prescribed time, the jury regarded without unfold own viewpoint fully to the speaker.
in 1-4, before the other party may appeal according to the speaker is argument put forward his own point of view (point of information, referred to as poi)
the race stage questioner poi considerations:
1) the poi to short and to the point, tact. it is strictly prohibited according to the rules of the game and personal questions; 2) to stand up from his seat, poi and hands. the questioner can use similar on that point, sir/madam speaker attention;
3) the speaker can take the following ways to respond to the other party put forward poi: language refused (similar to shanghai), accept questions (similar to "ok");
4) if the poi's request to be accepted by the speaker, so poi statements have to clarify the facts or offer comments to form, the express in a sentence or two in 15 seconds; if you were rejected by the speaker so the questioner sat back and prepare the next question;
5) poi can only be raised in the first four link, the last two links can't put forward, in the first four link within the first minute and can not be put forward in the last minutes poi;
6) if the speakers accept poi, should according to questions and their speech to answer the question;
poi, should put forward 7) unless otherwise not speak debater must not turn to stand up when others speak. if the opponent violation questions or disrupt the normal game rules, the player will be announced the foul;
8) evaluate whether the poi put forward proper, should see its effect on both sides of the next debate
9) the speaker in the speech must accept at least two poi, standing up questioners must be at least 4 times indicated the poi. debater, if it does not have the opportunity to ask poi or in his speech did not accept the poi, the judges can discretionary points;
3, audience member: the audience to sides each ask a question, select a player by both parties. the link at the end of the race, and increase the appreciation of the game, does not affect the result of the match.
4, jury ruling: deliberations by a judge to review, submit to the chairman of the debate match results.
英語辯論賽採用國際議會制比賽形式，參照第十三屆“外研社杯”全國英語辯論賽的要求，具體流程爲：
1、主席致辭：宣佈辯題及辯題相關背景資料;介紹選手包括學院、專業、年級及正反方所持觀點等;介紹評委及比賽規則。
2、比賽階段：
比賽由正方和反方組成，雙方各兩名選手，選手可自行分工，一人擔任一辯，一人擔任二辯。比賽前15分鐘主席將辯題(motion)公佈給兩隊，並由抓鬮決定正反方，正方對辯題持肯定態度，反方對辯題持否定態度，雙方在辯論開始前有15分鐘準備時間，辯論具體進行過程如下： 1)正方一辯發言(7分鐘)
第一分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第六分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第七分鐘結束時---舉牌提示
2)反方一辯發言(8分鐘)
第一分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第七分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第八分鐘結束時---舉牌提示
3)正方二辯發言(8分鐘)
第一分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第七分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第八分鐘結束時---舉牌提示
4)反方二辯發言(8分鐘)
第一分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第七分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第八分鐘結束時---舉牌提示
5)反方一辯總結(4分鐘)
第一分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第三分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第四分鐘結束時---舉牌提示
6)正方一辯總結(5分鐘)
第一分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第四分鐘結束時--舉牌提示，第五分鐘結束時---舉牌提示
比賽階段注意事項:
在提示牌提示結束後，有20秒寬限期，發言者必須在此期間內完成自己的發言，如果超過寬限期，則扣分。如果發言者發言時間遠遠少於規定時間，則評委會將此看作沒有充分展開自己的觀點而給發言者扣分。
在前1-4環節中，對方可以根據發言者正在申訴的論點提出本方的觀點(point of information，簡稱爲poi)
比賽階段提問者提出poi的注意事項:
1)poi要簡短，切題，機智。嚴禁針對比賽規則和個人提出問題; 2)提出poi時要從座位上起立，並舉手示意。提問者可以用類似on that point，sir/madam的話引起發言者的注意;
3)發言者可以採取以下方式迴應對方提出的poi:語言拒絕(類似sorry)、接受提問(類似ok);
4)如果提出poi的要求被髮言者接受，那麼poi的陳述要以澄清事實或提出評論爲形式，用一兩句話在15秒內表達出來;如果被髮言者拒絕，那麼提問者坐回原位，準備下一次提問;
5)poi只能在前四個環節中提出，最後兩個環節不能提出，前四個環節內第一分鐘和最後一分鐘內不可以提出poi;
6)發言者如果接受poi，那麼就應針對提問並圍繞自己的發言回答問題;
7)除非要提出poi，否則沒有輪到發言的辯手不得在別人發言時起立。如果辯手違反規則提問或有擾亂正常比賽的行爲，那麼此選手將被主持人宣佈犯規;
8)評價poi的提出是否得當，應該看它對正反兩方接下來的辯論的影響如何
9)發言者在發言時須至少接受2次poi，提問者至少要站起4次示意提poi。辯手若沒有抓住機會提poi或者在發言中沒有接受poi，評委可酌情扣分;
3、觀衆提問:觀衆可向正反方各提一個問題，由雙方選派一名選手作答。該環節在正式比賽結束後進行，增加比賽觀賞性，不影響比賽結果。
4、評判團評議裁決：由一名評委進行點評，向辯論賽主席遞交比賽結果。