聖誕節的來歷介紹（精選3篇）
聖誕節的來歷介紹 篇1
聖誕節就要到了，今天就給大家講講Christmas Day的故事。
Christmas day had to arrive, today gives everybody to speakChristmas Day the story.
Christmas是Christ(基督)和Mass(凱撒)的縮寫, 愷撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。聖誕節是一個宗教節日，是徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子，因而又名“耶誕節”。
Christmas is Christ (Christ) and Mass (Caesar) the abbreviation,Caesar is the church one kind of week ceremony. Christmas day is areligious holiday, is the Christian commemorates the day which Jesusis born, thus also names "Ye Danjie".
每年的12月25日，世界所有的會都會舉行特別的禮拜儀式。到了19世紀，聖誕卡的流行、聖誕老人的出現，聖誕節也開始流行起來。有很多聖誕節的歡慶活動和宗教並無半點關聯。有人說耶穌在夏末秋初誕生，並非12月25日。然而，聖誕節究竟是否耶穌誕辰之日對於現代人來說已經不那麼重要，它就像我們的春節一樣，大家相聚一堂，交換禮物，寄聖誕卡，吃火雞大餐，是一個普天同慶的日子!
Every year on December 25, the world all Christian church can hold thespecial week ceremony. To 19th century, the Christmas card has beenpopular, Santa Claus's appearance, Christmas day also starts popularlyto get up. Has very many Christmas days to joyfully celebrate theactivity and the religion and the non- least bit connection. Somepeople said Jesus in at the end of the summer 秋初 birth, by nomeans on December 25. However, Christmas day actually whether date ofthe Jesus birthday regarding the modern people did say already notthat was important, it liked our Spring Festival to be same, everybodypoly a hall, the exchange gift, sent the Christmas card, ate theturkey western-style food, was a worldwide celebration day!
西方人以紅、綠、白三色爲聖誕色，聖誕節來臨時家家戶戶都要用聖誕色來裝飾。紅色的有聖誕花(一品紅，poinsettia)和聖誕蠟燭。綠色的是聖誕樹。它是聖誕節的主要裝飾品，用砍伐來的杉、柏一類呈塔形的常青樹裝飾而成。上面懸掛着五顏六色的彩燈、禮物和紙花，還點燃着聖誕蠟燭。
The western person take red, green, is white tricolor as the Christmascolor, Christmas day approaches when each and every family all mustuse the Christmas color to decorate. Red has the Christmas flower(poinsettia, poinsettia) and the Christmas candle. The green is aChristmas tree. It is the Christmas day main ornament, with fells thecedar, a cypress kind which assume 塔形 the evergreen decoration tobecome. Above is being hanging the colorful colored lantern, the giftand the artificial flower, but also is lighting the Christmas candle.
紅色與白色相映成趣的是聖誕老人，他是聖誕節活動中歡迎的人物。西方兒童在聖誕夜臨睡之前，要在壁爐前或枕頭旁放上一隻襪子(Christmas stocking)，等候聖誕老人在他們入睡後把禮物放在襪子內。在西方，扮演聖誕老人也是一種習俗。
Red forms a nice contrast with the white is Santa Claus, he is thecharacter which the Christmas day moves most receives welcome. Westernchild in Christmas night just before going to sleep before, must putsa sock nearby the fireplace or the pillow (Christmas stocking), waitsfor Santa Claus to go to sleep after them puts the gift in the the west, acts Santa Claus also is one kind of custom.
聖誕節的來歷介紹 篇2
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ， the founder of the Christian religion， is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
According to the Bible， the holy book of Christians， God decided to allow his only son， Jesus Christ， to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph， a carpenter， but before they came together， she was found to be with child. Because Joseph， her husband， was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace， he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this， an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said， "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife， because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son， and you are to give him the name Jesus， because he will save his people from their sins."
Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2，000 years ago is not known， the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase， Anno Domini， "in the year of our Lord.")For the first 300 years， Jesus’ birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally， in the year 354， church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.
聖誕節只是慶祝其信仰的耶穌基督(jīdū)誕生的慶祝日。聖誕節的慶祝與同時產生，被推測始於西元1世紀。很長時間以來聖誕節的日期都是沒有確定的，因爲耶穌確切的出生日期是存在爭議的，除了《新約》以外，沒有任何記載提到過耶穌;《新約》不知道日期，當然就沒有人知道確切日期了。在西元后的頭三百年間，耶穌的生日是在不同的日子慶祝的。西元3世紀以前的作家們想把聖誕日定在春分日上下。直到西元3世紀中期，在羅馬合法化以後，西元354年羅馬主教指定儒略曆12月25日爲耶穌誕生日。現在的聖誕節日期跟西元紀年的創制是密不可分的。
西元紀年創制於西元5世紀，後來聖誕節這一天就按格里高利曆法，即西元紀年的“公曆”來確定了，而日曆按着假定日期把時間分爲公元前(耶穌基督誕生前)和公元后(A. D. 是拉丁文縮寫，意思是“有了我們主--耶穌的年代”)。後來，雖然普遍教會都接受12月25日爲聖誕節，但又因各地教會使用的歷書不同，具體日期不能統一，於是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定爲聖誕節節期(Christmas Tide)，各地教會可根據當地具體情況在這段節期之內慶祝聖誕節。西方教會，包括羅馬天主教、英國聖公會和新教，確定的聖誕日是公曆的12月25日。東正教會確定的聖誕日是公曆1月7日(實際上是叫“主顯日”)，這與東正教沒有接受格里高利曆改革和接受修正後的儒略曆有關，因此把聖誕節在1920xx年到2099年的這一段時間內將延遲到1月7日。保加利亞和羅馬尼亞也是東正教區，但聖誕節日期上遵循西歐習慣爲12月25日，但復活節則遵從習慣。而最古老的會亞美尼亞使徒教會確定的是公曆1月6日，同時亞美尼亞教會更關注主顯節，而不是聖誕節。聖誕節也是西方世界以及其他很多地區的公共假日，例如：在亞洲的香港、馬來西亞和新加坡。世界上的非只是把聖誕節當作一個世俗的文化節日看待。
教會開始並無聖誕節，約在耶穌昇天後百餘年內纔有。據說：第一個聖誕節是在公元138年，由羅馬主教聖克里門倡議舉行。而教會史載第一個聖誕節則在公元336年。由於聖經未明記耶穌生於何時，故各地聖誕節日期各異。直到公元440年，才由羅馬教廷定12月25日爲聖誕節。公元1620xx年，世界各地教會領袖在伯利恆聚會，進一步予以確定，從此世界大多數的均以12月25日爲聖誕節。十九世紀，聖誕卡的流行、聖誕老人的出現，聖誕節也開始流行起來了。
聖誕節的來歷介紹 篇3
12月25日是西元274年羅馬皇帝奧勒良指定的慶祝羅馬帝國官方慶祝敘利亞太陽神蘇里耶和伊朗太陽神米特拉的節日Dies Natalis Solis Invicti(意爲“不可征服的太陽”生日)，這一節日一直持續到 聖誕樹被定爲國教之後被禁止。敘利亞太陽神崇拜最早是古羅馬國王安東尼努斯(Marcus Antoninus)引入古羅馬帝國還取代了主神朱庇特，並在奧勒良國王時期成爲國家節日。這一天是爲了慶祝太陽的重生或迴歸，因爲那一天是一年中白天最短的日期，用中國的概念表示就是指羅馬曆法的冬至節。
December 25th is the year 274 Rome emperor aurelian specified celebrate Rome imperial official celebration of Syria sun god Surya Lille and Iran sun god Mitra festival in Dies Natalis Solis Invicti (meaning "unconquered sun" birthday), this festival has continued to the Christmas tree was designated as prohibited in Christian church. Syria sun god worship is the earliest ancient king of Rome Antoninus (Marcus Antoninus) into the ancient Rome Empire also replace the Jupiter, and become a national holiday in the aurelian king period. This is a day to celebrate the rebirth of the sun or regression, because that day is the shortest day of the year to date, refers to Rome calendar Winter Solstice Festival with Chinese conceptual representation.
那一天以後，白天會逐漸變長，崇拜太陽神的異教徒都把這一天當作春天的希望，萬物復甦的開始。同時慶祝太陽迴歸的那一天在世界範圍內不同文化都是作爲重要節日慶祝的。而存在太陽神的文化，這一天都成爲了太陽被擬人化後誕生的日子。早期會爲了利用這一天假日，也試圖把異教徒的風俗習慣化，就把耶穌生日指定在了這一天。所以除去強加的宗教意義，聖誕日其實就是西方的“冬至”日。
That day, the days grow longer, the pagan sun god worship of all this day as the spring of hope, the beginning of recovery in all things. At the same time to celebrate the return of the sun that day, different cultures in the world are as important festivals celebrating. The existence of the sun god of culture, this day has become the sun was born after days of personification. The early Christian Church in order to use this day holiday, also tried to Christian and pagan customs and habits, put the birthday of Jesus in the specified on this day. So remove imposed religious significance, Christmas Day is actually western "winter solstice day".
最早在新石器時代晚期，這一天就是原始人類用作慶祝豐收並殺死牲畜和發酵酒類的日子。北歐土著薩米人在這一天祭祀他們的太陽神北威(Beiwe)。蘇美爾、巴比倫等古美索不達米亞地區在這一天慶祝太陽神馬爾杜克打敗黑暗。印度教則在這一天祭祀太陽神蘇利耶(Surya)。而伊朗民族和祅教徒在這一天慶祝太陽神米特拉戰勝黑暗的節日“耶爾達節(Yalda)”，也是伊朗歷第十月的第一天，標識冬季的開始。古代斯拉夫民族認爲老太陽神霍爾斯(Hors)在一年中黑夜最長的12月22日被黑暗之神打敗後死亡，於是斯拉夫人爲此跳了霍洛舞(Horo/Khoro
The earliest in late Neolithic, this day is the original human used to celebrate the harvest and kill livestock and fermentation alcohol day. Nordic indigenous Sami people in this day sacrifice their Helios NWCS (Beiwe). The Sumerian, Babylon, ancient Mesopotamia on this day to celebrate the sun god Mar Duke defeat the dark. Hinduism in this day of worship the sun god Sulye (Surya). Iran ethnic and religious ane over darkness Festival "Gerda Festival on this day to celebrate the sun god Mitra (Yalda)", Iran is also the first day of the first October calendar, marking the beginning of winter. Ancient Slavs think old sun god Holls (Hors) in the longest night of the year December 22nd defeat by dark god after death, so the Slavs therefore jumped Huo Luo dance (Horo/Khoro
哈爾濱百年老街 流光溢彩迎聖誕(12張)vod)，一天後，即23日太陽神霍爾斯死而復生，成爲新太陽神古例大(Koleda)。在愛琴文明裏，這一天被稱作例納節(Lenaia)，也是希臘提洛歷的第一天，是紀念酒神狄奧尼索斯被女祭司美娜德撕碎並吃掉又轉生成嬰兒。而這個節日影響到了古羅馬共和國併成爲了紀念酒神的布魯馬利亞節(Brumalia，拉丁文意爲最短日)。同時，古羅馬也在12月17日至23日的一週裏以紀念羅馬神話的農業神薩圖爾努斯(Saturnus)的名義進行聚餐。因此這些關於太陽的印歐神話被近現代耶經學者們認爲纔是耶穌信仰的起源。不僅僅是紀念農業神的聚餐和太陽神的生日，也在於早期耶穌形象借鑑自米特拉神像以及同樣出身於處女，以及取材於其他神話死而復生的故事。不僅牛頓認爲 聖誕節 就是按冬至日確定的，而且16世紀的法國修辭學教授杜樸斯(Charles Dupuis)和哲學家伏爾尼(Constantin-François Volney)則指出 聖誕節 耶穌的一生都是按太陽通過黃道的軌跡塑造的，這一點與敘利亞、埃及和波斯的太陽神一致，都是在冬至日出生，隨着處女座上升，再隨着牡羊座出現直到春分日復活，瑪利亞就是附會處女座，耶穌有羊的比喻實則是暗示太陽經過牡羊座。
Harbin 100 years old Ambilight Christmas (12) VOD), a day after 23 days, the sun god halls revive, became the new God of ancient cases (Koleda). In the Aegean civilization, this day is called cases receiving section (Lenaia), the first day is a Greek mention Los calendar, is a memorial of Dio Nirsos was Matsuriji Minade girl pieces and eat again to generate the baby. And this festival affected the ancient Republic of Rome and become a commemoration Bacchus blue Maria (Brumalia, Latin for the shortest day). At the same time, the ancient Rome in December 17th to 23 in the week to commemorate the Rome myth of agricultural God Sasha tuor garadar Yunus (Saturnus) under the dinner party. Therefore these about the sun and the Indo European myth is the modern scholars believe is the origin of Jesus's faith. Not only is the memorial agricultural God's dinner and the sun god's birthday, but also in the early Christian Jesus image reference since Mitra gods and also was born to the virgin, and the story is based on other mythology revive. Not only Newton think Christmas is determined according to the winter solstice, and sixteenth Century French rhetoric Professor Du Pusi (Charles Dupuis) and philosopher Fuerni (Constantin-Franç OIS Volney) pointed out that Christmas Jesus's life all is according to the sun through the ecliptic trajectory shaping, this point and Syria, Egypt and the Persian Sun God, all was born at the winter solstice, with Virgo rising, with Aries until the Vernal Equinox Day of resurrection, Maria is attached to Virgo, Jesus sheep metaphor is actually implied by Aries sun.