最全白鶴梁導遊詞(通用3篇)

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最全白鶴梁導遊詞 篇1

各位遊客朋友們:

最全白鶴梁導遊詞(通用3篇)

大家好,非常高興能在涪陵和大家見面,我是你們的導遊,大家可以叫我小唐。歡迎大家來到涪陵,接下來幾天就由我陪大家一起度過了,我會熱情地為大家服務,有什麼問題也可以儘管找我。希望大家能有一個精彩和難忘的經歷。

今天我們要去的第一站就是白鶴梁了,它也是我們涪陵最富盛名的景點。白鶴梁位於我們重慶涪陵區城中心的長江之濱,是三峽文物景觀中唯一的全國重點文物保護單位,聯合國教科文組織將其譽為“保存完好的世界唯一古代水文站”。它是一塊長約1600米,寬15米的天然巨型石樑。每一年12月到次年3月長江水枯的時候,才露出水面。相傳唐朝時朱真人在此修煉,後得道,乘鶴仙去,故名“白鶴梁”。

白鶴梁長年淹沒在江水之中,僅在冬末枯水季節露出水面。考古學家在石樑上共發現文字題刻165段,3萬餘字,石魚18尾。題刻記載了唐廣德元年至本世紀初72個枯水年份的長江水位資料,為研究長江上游的歷史枯水水位變化規律提供了可靠資料。被譽為“世界第一古代水文站”、“水下碑林”。

白鶴梁上有黃庭堅、朱熹、等歷代騷人墨客眾多的詩文題刻,篆、隸、行、草皆備,顏、柳、黃、蘇並呈,還有淺浮雕、深浮雕、線雕、呵圖案、花邊等,風格各異,精彩紛呈,它水下碑文之多,歷史之悠久,內容之豐富,形式之多樣,堪稱世界水下一大奇觀。

由於現在三峽工程的興建,位於淹沒水位線下的白鶴梁題刻將永遠沉沒於江底。為了保護好這一水下瑰寶,白鶴梁題刻水下保護工程經國家文物局批准,建造水下博物館,該工程由“水下博物館”、“連接交通廊道”、“水中防撞墩”、和“岸上陳列館”四部分組成。水下博物館的保護罩體工程呈橢圓形將整個題刻平面覆蓋。水下保護罩體的牆外設有遊人參觀通道,你們可以由岸上經鋼製廊道乘自動扶梯進入水下保護體內,透過航空玻璃窗觀看白鶴梁水下題刻。除此之外,你們還可以在長江防護大堤上建造的岸邊陳列館內,通過電腦屏幕觀看水下攝像頭拍攝的水中白鶴梁題刻實況;甚至部分有需要的遊客也可以潛水參觀。 目前涪陵白鶴梁已經納入重慶市六大精品景區之一,正在如火如荼地進行提檔升級改造。另外,下一步,我們白鶴梁題刻還將申請世界文化遺產。到時候歡迎你們再來,會有更多的驚喜。

最全白鶴梁導遊詞 篇2

在重慶境內長江與烏江的交匯處有一座古老的城市——古巴國故都涪陵。古時稱為地處北緯29°43′,東經 107°24′。全長1600米,寬10到15米,自西向東延伸,呈一字形與江流平行。水位標高137·81米,樑脊高出最低水位2米,低於最高水位30米。距長江南岸100米,東臨長江與烏江的匯合處。從唐至今逾1200餘年的文字題刻170餘段就鐫刻於其上,這就是聞名遐邇的白鶴梁題刻。

白鶴梁,這個詩化的名字緣何而來,雖然眾説紛紜,但都與一個叫爾朱通微的人有關。相傳,在北魏時,爾朱通微不願與篡奪皇位的族兄爾朱榮合流,棄家學道,道成,號爾朱真人。爾朱煉丹售市,至合州,價傲太守。太守怒,將爾朱囚籠拋江。竹籠不沉,卻順江而下,至涪州白鶴雲集之石樑,遇一名白石之漁人舉網而得之。爾朱時正酣睡,漁人久呼不應,擊磬方蘇,遂為至交。漁人仍然輕舟佈網,爾朱繼續修真煉丹;晚則曲膝相對清談,倦則抵足攬江入夢。竹笛漁歌,銅磬經文,各得其趣,兩情甚篤。一日,爾朱取丹與白石漁人佐酒暢飲,醉後,乘白鶴化仙而去。白鶴梁便以此得名。

白鶴梁題刻始刻於唐朝廣德元年(公元763年)前,現存題刻165段,3萬餘字,石魚18尾、觀音2尊、白鶴1只,其中涉及水文價值的題刻有108段,是全世界唯一的一處以刻石魚為“水標”,並觀測記錄水文的古代水文站。比1865年我國在長江上設立的第一根水尺——武漢江漢關水文站的水位觀測記錄要早1100多年,故有“世界第一古代水文站”之稱。

據有關部門觀測,白鶴梁唐代石魚的腹高,大體相當於涪陵地區的現代水文站歷年枯水位的平均值,而清康熙二十四年所刻石魚的魚眼高度,又大體相當於川江航道部門當地水位的零點。1988年8月,被國務院公佈為全國重點文物保護單位。

20xx年被國家文物局列入中國世界文化遺產預備名單。三峽大壩蓄水175米後,白鶴梁題刻將永遠淹沒於近40米的江底。從中央到地方各級領導都高度重視白鶴梁題刻保護工作,對白鶴梁題刻的保護與否,直接關係到向世界昭示三峽工程是否屬於文明工程的關鍵。白鶴梁保護工程先後共產生了7個保護方案,有10餘名中國工程院、科學院院士參加了白鶴梁保護方案的評審工作。經過十年的反覆論證,根據國際“威尼斯憲章”中不可移動文物以原地保護為主的原則,20xx年國家採用了工程院院士葛脩潤提出以“無壓容器”的保護方式,創造性地修建了世界上唯一在水深40米處的白鶴梁水下博物館。白鶴梁原址水下保護工程是三峽工程的四大文物保護項目之首。白鶴梁保護工程20xx年動工修建,20xx年5月18日正式落成,被國家文物局評為科學技術創新一等獎,總投資約2億元。

20xx年4月白鶴梁水下博物館在首屆三峽國際旅遊節期間正式試運行對外開放。

最全白鶴梁導遊詞 篇3

Good morning, dear tourist friends! You look ruddy and energetic, but I hada good dream last night. I'm glad to meet you on time on this sunny weekend. I'm__, today's tour guide, and this is master x, today's security envoy. Today wewill lead you into Baiheliang in Fuling.

Baiheliang is a natural stone beam in the north of Fuling City, Chongqingmunicipality directly under the central government, which is located in theupper reaches of the Yangtze River. It is 1600m long and 15m wide. It is namedBaiheliang because it has been visited by Baiheliang for many years. It is alsosaid that the origin of this name is related to a man named Er Zhu Tongwei. Itis said that in the Northern Wei Dynasty, er Zhu Tongwei did not want to mergewith ER Zhu Rong, the elder brother of the family who usurped the throne. Heabandoned his family to learn Taoism and became a Taoist. Erzhu alchemy market,to Hezhou (today's Hechuan), the price is proud of Taishou. The governor wasangry and threw Er Zhu into the river. The bamboo cage does not sink, but itgoes down the river. At Shiliang, where white cranes gather in Fuzhou, afisherman from Baishi raises his net and gets it. Er Zhu was sleeping soundly,and the fisherman did not answer for a long time. The fishermen still set uptheir nets in light boats, and Erzhu continued to practice the truth andalchemy; in the evening, they bent their knees to talk relatively, and in theevening, when they were tired, they reached the river to dream. The bambooflute, the fishing song and the bronze chime have their own interests. One day,er Zhu took Dan and drank with Baishi fisherman. After getting drunk, he tookthe white crane to become an immortal. Baiheliang got its name from this.

Most of the time, Baiheliang is precipitated in the river water. Only whenthe Yangtze River enters the dry season at the turn of winter and spring, canour Baiheliang come to light. However, the time of leaving the water is usuallyonly 20 days, sometimes just a few days. The reason why Baiheliang is called awonder is that it has important scientific and cultural value. Up to now, manystone carvings of past dynasties are still preserved, including the authenticworks of great calligraphers and great writers of past dynasties. Therefore,Baiheliang has the reputation of "forest of underwater steles". Among thesestone carvings, the most famous are the fish seen in the Tang Dynasty and thedouble carp in the Qing Dynasty.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, scholars andhydrologic scientists studying cultural relics visited here. They found that thewater level of the stone fish eye in Baiheliang is basically consistent with thelocal water level zero position recorded by the waterway department. This is asurprising discovery, which means that our ancestors had an accurate record ofthe change of the water level of the Yangtze River as early as 1200 years efore, Baiheliang is also known as "the world's first ancient hydrologicalstation".

The ancients not only recorded the change of the water level of the YangtzeRiver in this unique way, but also found the influence of the change of thewater level of the Yangtze River on agricultural production. They observed thatwhenever the water level of the Yangtze River falls below the stone fish in thedry season, the next year is often a good harvest year with good efore, it has been said since ancient times that the water level of thestone fish is a good harvest year.

The construction of the Three Gorges project has realized the Millenniumdream of the Chinese people. However, after the completion of the Three Gorgeswater conservancy project, the inscription on Baiheliang, which has beenaccompanied by Fuling people for more than 1000 years, will always sleep 40meters underwater. How to protect this "national treasure" has become animportant test for the protection of cultural relics of the Three GorgesProject. After the scientific research of numerous experts and scholars, thethickest adopted the idea of building caisson Museum on the original use this not only protects cultural relics, but also forms a touristattraction, and increases the possibility of applying for world culturalheritage. From the official commencement in 20__ to the impoundment of the ThreeGorges Dam to 156 meters in September 20__, the original two-year underwaterconstruction period has been compressed into one year, during which a longshutdown period of more than two years has passed. On May 18, 20__, thecompletion ceremony of Baiheliang underwater museum was held. The wholeprotection project is composed of "underwater Museum", "connecting trafficcorridor", "underwater anti-collision pier" and "on shore exhibition hall".

Later, when you come to Baiheliang, you can visit these stone carvings inthree ways: one is to watch them through the glass window of the corridor, theother is to watch them through the operating camera, and the third is that thosewho are more interested in diving can wear diving suits to have a close contactwith our stone carvings.

Well, dear friends, our scenic spot is coming, please get ready to get offthe bus, take good care of your valuables, pay attention to safety, thankyou!

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