英語動詞be解析學習
本站:Be動詞雜英語裏有着十分重要的地位,需要牢牢掌握,下面我們一起看看這篇《動詞be解析》。
Be動詞一般現在時(一般現在時表示通常性、規律性、習慣性、真理性的狀態或者動作發生有時間規律的一種狀態)有三種形式,記住哦,只有三種形式。它們分別是:am,is,are.
陳述句:
The man is a science teacher.
這個男子是一位科學教師。
Mary's new dresses are colourful.
瑪麗的新衣服色彩鮮豔。
I have been there before.
我以前去過那裏。
My mother is in the kitchen now.
我媽媽現在在廚房裏。
疑問句:
Is the man a science teacher?
Are Mary's new dresses colourful?
Have I been there before?
Is mother in the kitchen now?
否定句:
The man is not a science teacher.
The man isn't a science teacher.
They are not in the kitchen.
They aren't in the kitchen.
They're not in the kitchen.
時態中的助動詞be:
Tony's maid is washing his new car.
The children are playing in the field.
Samuel was eating when I came in.
We have been living here since 1959.
被動語態中的助動詞be
一般現在時:am/is/are+done
一般過去時:was/were+done
一般將來時:will+be+done
現在進行時:am/is/are+being+done
過去進行時:was/were+being+done
現在完成時:have/has+been+done
過去完成時:had+been+done
祈使句中的系動詞be
Don't be silly!
Do be obedient!
Be careful!
Don't be a fool!
簡單總結:
動詞be分爲系動詞be和助動詞be兩種,系動詞be是謂語的重要組成部分,助動詞be則只起到形式的作用,由於主語和時態的要求,動詞be要變成相應的形式。
公衆號:英語語法教程