有關商務僱傭合同中條款的解釋及翻譯
商務僱傭合同中條款的解釋
1、Flex time An arrangement where employees can choose which hours they work, subject to company approval.
2、Overtime Any work done outside of normal working hours. Usually compensated at 1.5 times the regular salary (time and a half). Some companies pay at twicethe regular salary (double time).
3、Shift work Staffing arrangement at companies that must operate around the clock. Typically 2 (12-hour) or 3 (8-hour) daily shifts.
4、Piece work Work that is compensated for by each unit (piece) completed.
5、Salary / Wage Salary is a fixed weekly/monthly income. Wage is an hourly income.
6、Paid vacation A yearly allowance of getting paid for time off. Varies according to seniority and position.
7、Sick days A benefit whereby employees get paid when they can’t work due to illness.
8、Personal days Unpaid time off due to personal reasons.
9、Statutory holidays Government-mandated legal days off.
10、Probation Period of time for a company to evaluate employees before hiring them as permanent staff.
11、Medical plan A medical insurance policy paid by the company as an employee rage varies between companies.
12、Pension plan/401K A fund built with regular contributions by employees and employer to givean employee a regular income (reduced, based on age and length of service)on retirement.
13、Insurance Any plan whereby employees are covered when they can’t work. It can be medical, dental, disability, life, etc.
14、Leave of absence Unpaid time off, on a long-term basis, requested by an employee and
approved by the company.
15、Maternity leave Unpaid time off before and after childbirth. Length of time varies. At somecompanies, the husband can get this also!
16、Day care A company service to help parents take care of young children while they work. May or may not be funded (partially or completely) by the company.
參考譯文：
1、彈性工作時間 在公司同意的情況下，員工可以自由安排工作時間的工作制。
2、加班 在正常工作時間外做的工作。通常以高出正常工資1.5倍的加班費予以補償。有些公司支付兩倍（雙薪）。
3、換班/倒班 在必須24小時工作的公司中的員工工作安排。典型的是兩班倒（12小時）或三班倒（8小時）。
4、計件工作 以完成的件數計算工資。
5、薪水 月薪/週薪，每月或每週的固定收入。時薪是每小時的收入。
6、帶薪假期 一年一次的放假期間支付工資的員工福利。根據級別和職位時間長短有所不同。
7、病假 因生病而不能上班照常支付工資的員工福利。
8、私假 因個人原因請假沒有工資。
9、法定假日 政府規定的放假日。
11、醫療計劃 作爲員工福利的一部分，由公司爲員工支付的醫療保險計劃。覆蓋範圍因公司而異。
12、退休金計劃 由僱主和僱員共同出資建立的基金，給退休員工定期收入（根據年齡和服務年限，收入標準不同）。
13、保險 當員工不能工作時享受的保險計劃。可以是醫療保險、牙科保險、殘疾保險、壽險等。
14、休假 根據員工要求，公司批准的長期的無薪假期。
15、產假 在小孩出生前後的無薪假期。時間不定。在一些公司丈夫也可以得到產假。
16、日託 公司提供的幫助父母在他們工作時照顧年幼孩子的服務。可能由公司出部分或全部資金