山海關長城導遊詞（通用5篇）
山海關長城導遊詞 篇1
河北山海關長城是萬里長城的入海處。"兩京鎖鑰無雙地，萬里長城第一關"，屬河北省秦皇島市山海關境內。全長26公里，主要包括:老龍頭長城、南翼長城關城長城、北翼長城、角山長城、三道關長城及九門口長城等地段。老龍頭長城是長城入海的端頭部分，有"中華之魂"的盛譽。
山海關城由關城、東羅城、西羅城、南翼城、北翼城、威遠城和寧海城七大城堡構成，四周有長4769米、高11.6米、厚10餘米的城牆，牆體高大堅實，氣勢宏偉。在東、西、南、北建有四個城門，城東南隅、東北隅建有角樓，城中間建有雄偉的鐘鼓樓。整個衛城建築規模宏偉，防禦工程堅固。山海關是明代創建"衛所兵制"的產物，明代的"屯田制"和改革政策又對山海關的鞏固和發展起到了重要的作用。
山海關長城由關城、東羅城、西羅城、南翼城、北翼城、威遠城和寧海城七大城堡構成，四周有長4769米、高11.6米、厚10餘米的城牆，牆體高大堅實，氣勢宏偉。在東、西、南、北建有四個城門，城東南隅、東北隅建有角樓，城中間建有雄偉的鐘鼓樓。整個衛城建築規模宏偉，防禦工程堅固。山海關是明代創建"衛所兵制"的產物，明代的"屯田制"和改革政策又對山海關的鞏固和發展起到了重要的作用 。
山海關建關設衛以來，商賈往來頻繁，經濟貿易活躍，對於發展民族之間的友好往來，促進經濟文化交流，保衛首都、鞏固明王朝的統治起到了重要作用。無論從規模上、佈局上、結構上山海關都是中國古代建築史上所罕見的，它也是萬里長城的精華所在，是中國古代城市中建設寶庫中不可多得的一部傑作。山海關是中國古代建築珍品，是祖國寶貴的歷史遺存。
明清時代山海關地區的廟宇發展很快。最著名的廟宇建築有:顯功廟、孔廟、清真寺、三清觀、貞女祠、城隍廟、北海神廟、龍神廟、天后宮、二郎廟等。
山海關關城的街巷是典型的棋盤式佈局。關城的一條條街巷連結着一座座地方色彩濃郁的民宅。
萬里長城是中華民族智慧和血汗長成的歷史豐碑，而山海關長城是萬里長城的重要組成部分，是舉世聞名的長城入海處。現屬山海關境內的長城全長26公里，主要包括:老龍頭長城、南翼長城、關城長城、北翼長城、角山長城、三道關長城及九門口長城等地段。
山海關又稱"榆關"，是明長城的東北端起點，位於秦皇島 市以東北15公里處，有"天下第一關"之美譽。 山海關景區內名勝古蹟薈萃、風光旖旎、氣候宜人，是著名的歷史文化古城和旅遊避暑勝地，區內有開發和觀賞價值的名勝古蹟達90多處，形成了"老龍頭"、 "孟姜女廟"、"角山"、"天下第一關"、"長壽山"、"燕塞湖"六大風景區。 其中山海關長城匯聚了中國古長城之精華。明萬里長城的東起點老龍頭，長城與大海交匯，碧海金沙，天開海嶽，氣勢磅礴，馳名中外的"天下第一關"雄關高聳， 素有"京師屏翰、遼左咽喉"之稱 角山長城蜿蜒，烽臺險峻、風景如畫，這裏"榆關八景"中的"山寺雨晴，瑞蓮捧日"及奇妙的"棲賢佛光"，吸引了衆多的遊客。 孟姜女廟，演繹着中國民間傳說--姜女尋夫的動人故事，陳運和詩讚"長城靠多少無名氏血汗築成 專家學者已無從考證 唯獨姓名俱有的一代英雄 竟是'半邊天'中的一種光榮"。中國北方最大的天然花崗岩石洞--懸陽洞，奇窟異石，泉水潺潺，宛如世外桃源。塞外明珠燕塞湖，美不勝收。
看過"
山海關長城導遊詞 篇2
山海關又稱“榆關”，是明長城的東北端起點，位於秦皇島市以東北15公里處，有“天下第一關”之美譽。 山海關景區內名勝古蹟薈萃、風光旖旎、氣候宜人，是著名的歷史文化古城和旅遊避暑勝地，區內有開發和觀賞價值的名勝古蹟達90多處，形成了“老龍頭”、“孟姜女廟”、“角山”、“天下第一關”、“長壽山”、“燕塞湖”六大風景區。 其中山海關長城匯聚了中國古長城之精華。
明萬里長城的東起點老龍頭，長城與大海交匯，碧海金沙，天開海嶽，氣勢磅礴，馳名中外的“天下第一關”雄關高聳，素有“京師屏翰、遼左咽喉”之稱 角山長城蜿蜒，烽臺險峻、風景如畫，這裏“榆關八景”中的“山寺雨晴，瑞蓮捧日”及奇妙的“棲賢佛光”，吸引了衆多的遊客。 孟姜女廟，演繹着中國民間傳說——姜女尋夫的動人故事，陳運和詩讚“長城靠多少無名氏血汗築成 專家學者已無從考證 唯獨姓名俱有的一代英雄 竟是‘半邊天’中的一種光榮”。中國北方最大的天然花崗岩石洞——懸陽洞，奇窟異石，泉水潺潺，宛如世外桃源。塞外明珠燕塞湖，美不勝收。
?到達與離開：秦皇島市山海關區坐落在渤海北岸，交通十分便利。到達山海關可以選擇乘坐飛機、火車、客車或者自駕等多種方式。 秦皇島機場距離山海關15公里，十分便利。 乘坐火車可以直接到達山海關站，到達景區十分方便。 如果選擇乘坐大巴車，也可以直接到達山海關汽車客運站。 山海關位於秦皇島市，交通便利，但是景區內不允許行車。
山海關長城導遊詞 篇3
山海關景區是世界文化遺產、全國重點文物保護單位、創建全國文明風景旅遊區工作先進單位。“茫茫碣石東，此關自天作。粵惟中山王，經營始開拓!“天下第一關”爲萬里長城東部起點的第一座關隘，是關內關外的分界線，是明朝京師——北京的重要屏障。這裏依山襟海，雄關鎖隘，易守難攻。關城建於公元1381年，由關城、甕城、羅城、翼城、哨城及星羅棋步的烽火臺、墩臺共同組成的一座科學、完整、嚴密的軍事防禦體系，因其建置獨特，所以在明代萬里長城的衆多險關要隘中脫穎而出被譽爲“兩京鎖鑰無雙地，萬里長城第一關”。
山海關以它古老的身世記錄了600多年來的滄桑變化，成爲歷史的見證。這裏曾留下衆多帝王將相的足跡：秦始皇求仙、魏武帝東征、太宗伐高麗、清五帝駐蹕……這裏也曾發生多次重大歷史事件：徐達建關設衛、明末甲申之戰、八國聯軍入侵、二次直奉大戰、長城抗戰第一槍。老龍頭景區位於山海關城南5公里處的渤海之濱，由寧海城、入海石城、澄海樓、南海口關、龍武營、海神廟等組成。
萬里長城像一條巨龍，橫亙在華夏大地上，東端在山海關城南公里4處之插入海，猶如龍頭高昂，成爲明長城東部起點，因此稱爲老龍頭。澄海樓是老龍頭的制高點，是觀海的勝地。孟姜女廟坐落於山海關以東6.5公里的鳳凰山上，由貞女祠和孟姜女苑組成。廟宇前有108級臺階直通山門，廟上紅色圍牆內有前後兩殿及鐘樓、振衣亭、望夫石等景觀。廟後建有江南水鄉風格的園林觀賞區——孟姜女原及東西配殿，再現我國四大民間傳說之首的“孟姜女的故事”全景。
山海關長城導遊詞 篇4
Hebei Shanhaiguan Great Wall is the entrance of the Great Wall. "The key ofthe two capitals is unparalleled, and the first pass of the Great Wall" belongsto Shanhaiguan, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province. With a total length of 26 km,it mainly includes: laolongtou Great Wall, Guancheng Great Wall in the south,north, Jiaoshan Great Wall, SANDAOGUAN great wall and jiumenkou Great ongtou Great Wall is the end part of the great wall into the sea, with thereputation of "the soul of China".
Shanhaiguan city is composed of seven Castles: Guan City, Dongluo City,Xiluo City, South Wing City, North Wing City, Weiyuan city and Ninghai e are 4769 meters long, 11.6 meters high and more than 10 meters thick wallsaround. The walls are tall, solid and magnificent. There are four gates in theEast, West, South and North, turrets in the East, South and northeast, andmagnificent bell and drum towers in the middle of the city. The scale of thewhole acropolis is magnificent, and the defense project is solid. Shanhaiguanwas the product of the establishment of the "garrison system" in Ming "garrison system" and reform policy in Ming Dynasty played an important rolein the consolidation and development of Shanhaiguan.
Shanhaiguan Great Wall is composed of seven Castles: Guancheng, Dongluo,Xiluo, Nanyi, Beiyi, Weiyuan and Ninghai. It is surrounded by walls of 4769meters long, 11.6 meters high and more than 10 meters thick. The walls are tall,solid and magnificent. There are four gates in the East, West, South and North,turrets in the East, South and northeast, and magnificent bell and drum towersin the middle of the city. The scale of the whole acropolis is magnificent, andthe defense project is solid. Shanhaiguan was the product of the establishmentof the "garrison system" in Ming Dynasty. The "garrison system" and reformpolicy in Ming Dynasty played an important role in the consolidation anddevelopment of Shanhaiguan.
Since the establishment of Shanhaiguan, there have been frequent exchangesbetween merchants and active economic and trade activities, which played animportant role in developing friendly exchanges between nationalities, promotingeconomic and cultural exchanges, protecting the capital and consolidating therule of the Ming Dynasty. No matter from scale, layout or structure, the customsand customs are rare in China's ancient architectural history. It is also theessence of the Great Wall, and is a rare masterpiece in China's ancient city'streasure house. Shanhaiguan is a treasure of ancient Chinese architecture and aprecious historical legacy of the motherland.
The temples in Shanhaiguan area developed rapidly in Ming and QingDynasties. The most famous temple buildings are: the remarkable temple, theConfucian Temple, the mosque, the San Qing Guan, the virgin temple, the TownGod's Temple, the Beihai temple, the Dragon God Temple, the Thean Hou Temple,Erlang temple and so on.
The streets and alleys of Shanhaiguan and Guancheng are typicalcheckerboard layout. The streets and alleys of Guancheng are connected withresidential buildings with rich local color.
The Great Wall is a historical monument of the wisdom and hard work of theChinese nation, and the Great Wall is an important part of the Great Wall, whichis the world-famous place where the Great Wall enters the sea. At present, theGreat Wall in Shanhaiguan has a total length of 26 kilometers, mainly including:laolongtou Great Wall, South Wing Great Wall, Guancheng Great Wall, North WingGreat Wall, Jiaoshan Great Wall, SANDAOGUAN great wall and jiumenkou GreatWall.
Shanhaiguan, also known as "Yuguan", is the starting point of the northeastend of the great wall of Ming Dynasty. It is located 15 kilometers northeast ofQinhuangdao City, and has the reputation of "the first pass in the world"haiguan scenic spot is a famous historical and cultural ancient city andsummer resort with many places of interest, beautiful scenery and pleasantclimate. There are more than 90 places of interest with development andornamental value in the area, forming six major scenic spots, namely "old dragonhead", "mengjiangnu Temple", "Jiaoshan", "the first pass in the world","Changshou mountain" and "Yansai Lake". Among them, the essence of China'sancient the Great Wall is the the Great Wall of Shanhaiguan. The East startingpoint of the great wall of Ming Dynasty is laolongtou, where the great wallmeets with the sea, with blue sea and Jinsha, and the sky opens to the sea. Thefamous "No.1 pass in the world" is towering. It is known as "pinghan in thecapital and the throat of liaozuo". The great wall of Jiaoshan mountain iswinding, with steep beacon towers and picturesque scenery. The "rain andsunshine in the mountain temple, Ruilian holding the sun" and the wonderful"Qixian Buddha light" in the "eight scenes of Yuguan" attract many touriststourist. Meng Jiangnu temple is a moving story of Jiang Nu's seeking husband, aChinese folk legend. Chen Yun and his poem praise that "the Great Wall is builtby the sweat and blood of many anonymous people. Experts and scholars have noway to verify it, but a generation of heroes with all names are actually a kindof glory in half the sky.". Xuanyang cave, the largest natural granite cave innorthern China, is like a paradise with strange caves, strange rocks andgurgling springs. Yansai lake is a beautiful pearl outside the Great Wall.
山海關長城導遊詞 篇5
Shanhaiguan scenic spot is a world cultural heritage, a national keycultural relics protection unit, and an advanced unit in creating a nationalcivilized scenic spot. "In the boundless Jieshi East, this pass is made byheaven. "The first pass in the world" is the first pass at the eastern startingpoint of the Great Wall. It is the dividing line between the inside and outsideof the pass and an important barrier for Beijing, the capital of the MingDynasty. It's close to the mountain and the sea. It's easy to defend but hard toattack. Built in 1381 A.D., Guancheng is a scientific, complete and strictmilitary defense system composed of Guancheng, Wengcheng, Luocheng, Yicheng,Shaocheng, beacon towers and piers of Xingluo Qibu. Because of its uniqueconstruction, it stands out from many dangerous passes of the Great Wall in theMing Dynasty and is known as "the key of the two capitals and the first pass ofthe Great Wall".
Shanhaiguan, with its ancient life experience, has recorded thevicissitudes of more than 600 years and become a witness of history. Manyemperors and generals left their footprints here: Emperor Qinshihuang's questfor immortality, Emperor Weiwu's eastward expedition, Emperor Taizong'sexpedition to Korea, and the five emperors of the Qing Dynasty's stay There havealso been many major historical events here: Xu Dajian's establishment of agarrison, the Jiashen war in the late Ming Dynasty, the invasion of the EightAllied forces, the second Zhifeng war, and the first shot of the Great Wall AntiJapanese war. Laolongtou scenic spot is located on the coast of Bohai Sea, 5kmsouth of Shanhaiguan city. It is composed of Ninghai City, stone city into thesea, chenghailou, nanhaikouguan, longwuying, Haishen temple, etc.
Like a giant dragon, the Great Wall stretches across the land of China. Itseast end is 4 kilometers south of Shanhaiguan City, and it is inserted into thesea. Like the dragon head, it becomes the eastern starting point of the greatwall of Ming Dynasty, so it is called the old dragon head. Chenghai tower is thecommanding height of the old dragon head, and it is a resort to view the jiangnu temple is located in Fenghuang mountain, 6.5km east of Shanhaiguan,which is composed of zhennu temple and mengjiangnu garden. In front of thetemple, there are 108 steps leading to the mountain gate. Inside the red wall ofthe temple, there are two halls, bell tower, Zhenyi Pavilion, Wangfu stone, the back of the temple, there is a garden area of Jiangnan style, MengJiangnu yuan and the east west side hall, which reproduces the panoramic view of"Meng Jiangnu's story", the first of the four folklores in China.