最新高二必考英語必修五知識點梳理（精選4篇）

最新高二必考英語必修五知識點梳理 篇1

1)句首爲否定或半否定的詞語，如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notuntil…等。

NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.

Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.

當Notuntil引出主從複合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。

注意如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。

Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.

典型例題

1)WhycantIsmokehere?

Atnotime___inthemeeting-room

ingispermitted

smokingpermit

答案A.這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置於句首以表示強調時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,little,hardly,seldom,never,notonly,notuntil等。本題的正常語序是

Smokingispermittedinthemeeting-roomatnotime.

最新高二必考英語必修五知識點梳理 篇2

倒裝句：

一、here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置於句首,謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。

There goes the bell.鈴聲響了。

Then came the chairman.主席來了。

Here is your letter.你的信。

二、否定詞置於句首，句子應進行倒裝。 neither放句首

Tod can't swim, neither can I.託德不會游泳，我也不會。

用於never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, often, at no time, not only, not once, many a time等詞開頭的句子。

Never shall I go there again.我再也不去那了。

Little did he know who the woman was.他基本上不知道那女人是誰。

Seldom was he late for class.他很少上學遲到。

用於no sooner ... than ..., hardly... when...和not until...的句型中

Hardly had I reached the station when the train left.我剛到車站,火車就離開了。

No sooner had she gone out than the phone rang.她剛離開,電話就響了。

Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.直到老師來，他才完成作業。

最新高二必考英語必修五知識點梳理 篇3

link A to B將A和B連接起來

refer to

1)提及，指的是……

e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he wasreferring to us?

2) 參考;查閱;詢問

e.g. If you don'tunderstand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.

Please refer to the lastpage of the book for answers.

3)關係到;關乎

e.g. What I have to sayrefers to all of you.

This rule refers toeveryone.

reference: n. 參考

e.g. reference books 參考書

7. to one's surprise (prep)

“to one's +名詞”表“令某人……”

常見的名詞有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment等

e.g. I discovered, to myhorror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.

To John's great relief theyreached the house at last.

8. ... found themselves united peacefully

“find +賓語+賓補( adj; adv; v-ing; pp;介詞短語;不定式)”

e.g. A cook will beimmediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.

You'll find him easy to getalong with.

They found themselvestrapped by the bush fire.

When I woke up, I foundmyself in hospital.

I called on him yesterday,but I found him out.

9. get sth done =have sthdone使某事被做…….

e.g. I'll just get thesedishes washed and then I'll come.

get + n. + to do

get + n. + doing

You'll get her to agree.

I'll get the car going.

get done:用於意想不到、突然或偶然發生，意爲“被…….”

e.g. Be careful when youcross this very busy street.

k away (from sb /sth)脫離;破除…

e.g. It is not easy for himto break away from bad habits.

The man broke away from hisguards.

break down (會談)破裂，失敗;(汽車等)出故障;(人的健康狀況)變得惡劣;(情感)失控

e.g. His car broke down onthe way to work this morning.

His health broke down underthe pressure of work.

He broke down and wept whenhe heard the news.

Talks between the twocountries have completely broken down.

break in闖入;打岔

break off中斷，折斷

break into闖入

break out爆發;發生

break up驅散;分散，拆散

11. as well as不僅…而且;既…又…

e.g. He is a teacher aswell as a writer.

The children as well astheir father were seen playing football in the street.

enience: n.方便;便利

e.g. We bought this housefor its convenience.

convenient: adj.

13. attraction:

1).吸引;引力(不可數n.)

2).吸引人的東西;喜聞樂見的東西;精彩節目(可數n.)

e.g. attraction ofgravitation重力

He can't resist theattraction of the sea on a hot day.

A big city offers many andvaried attractions.

What are the principleattractions this evening?

attract: v.

uence

1) v.對…產生影響

e.g. What influence you tochoose a career in teaching?

2)可數n.產生影響的人或事

e.g. He is one of the goodinfluences in the school.

3) (不可數n.)影響

e.g. A teacher has greatinfluence over his pupils.

最新高二必考英語必修五知識點梳理 篇4

【重點句型】

1. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.

除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上，否則都要把衣服脫掉。如果需要的話，可以使用剪刀。

unless是連詞，意爲“如果不，除非”。在真實條件句中，unless引導的肯定條件狀語從句，可以和...引導的否定狀語從句互換。

Unless you change your mind，I won，t be able to help you.

=If you don?t change your mind，I won ’t be able to help you.

除非你改變想法，否則我不能幫助你。

I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop.

=I want you to keep working if I don’t tell you to stop.

如果我沒說讓你停，你就得繼續幹。

注意：unless不可用於假想的事情，因此當引導非真實條件狀語從句時，一般不可改用unless。